Ottawa is located in Canada, part of North America. Find essential geography and continue exploring more places in the same country.
Population1,017,449
Figure applies toOttawa (city)
Data as ofLatest figure recorded by the source
Last checkedSeptember 3, 2026
CountryCanada
ContinentNorth America
Place typeCapital
Country codeCA
Source: GeoNames geographical database. Population figures can use different geographic boundaries and should be read together with “Figure applies to”.
City guide
What to know about Ottawa
Ottawa is Canada’s capital on the Ottawa River at the Ontario–Quebec border. National institutions, museums, canals and green spaces define the city.
Quick answer
How many people live in Ottawa?
Ottawa has a recorded population of 1,017,449. The figure applies to Ottawa. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
Neighbourhoods and areas
Parliament Hill and ByWard Market are central. Centretown has residential streets and dining, the Glebe follows Bank Street, and Gatineau lies across the river.
Sights and experiences
Parliament Hill, the Rideau Canal, Canadian Museum of History, National Gallery and War Museum are key stops.
When should you visit?
Spring tulips and autumn colours are popular. Summer is warm, while winter is very cold and may bring skating conditions on the canal.
Getting around Ottawa
O-Train and buses cover the city. Downtown is walkable, while cycle paths follow the rivers and canal.
Ottawa has a recorded population of 1,017,449. The figure applies to Ottawa. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
What is the capital of Canada?
Ottawa is the capital of Canada.
How many days do you need in Ottawa?
Three days suit the museums, Parliament and river areas.
Can you combine the city with nature?
Yes. Gatineau Park, the rivers and Greenbelt provide extensive nature near downtown.