Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus.
Nicosia is located in Cyprus, part of Europe. Find essential geography and continue exploring more places in the same country.
Source: GeoNames geographical database. Population figures can use different geographic boundaries and should be read together with “Figure applies to”.
Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus and Europe’s last divided capital. Its walled old city contains markets, museums and historic buildings on both sides of the dividing line.
Nicosia has a recorded population of 200,452. The figure applies to Nicosia. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
The Venetian old city lies within star-shaped walls. Ledra Street is a main street and crossing point, while newer business districts sit beyond the walls.
The Cyprus Museum, Leventis Museum, Selimiye Mosque and Venetian walls are key stops. Check current rules for crossing the buffer zone.
Spring and autumn bring comfortable temperatures. Summer is extremely hot, and midday activity should be limited.
The old city is walkable, while buses and taxis serve outer areas. Intercity buses connect other Cypriot cities.
Nicosia has a recorded population of 200,452. The figure applies to Nicosia. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus.
Two days suit both sides of the old city and its museums.
Yes. The Mesaoria plain and Troodos Mountains are within reach of the city.