Luxembourg is the capital of Luxembourg.
Luxembourg is located in Luxembourg, part of Europe. Find essential geography and continue exploring more places in the same country.
Source: GeoNames geographical database. Population figures can use different geographic boundaries and should be read together with “Figure applies to”.
Luxembourg City is the capital of Luxembourg. Fortifications, deep valleys and modern European institutions create an unusual urban landscape.
Luxembourg has a recorded population of 76,684. The figure applies to Luxembourg. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
Ville Haute is the upper old town, while Grund lies in the Alzette valley. Kirchberg contains European institutions, cultural venues and newer architecture.
The casemates, Chemin de la Corniche, Grand Ducal Palace and old town are key stops. Mudam and the Philharmonie are on Kirchberg.
Spring to early autumn suits valley paths and viewpoints. December brings Christmas markets, while winter can be cool and damp.
Buses, trams and trains are free within the country’s public transport system. The centre is walkable, though steep level changes should be considered.
Explore Esch-sur-Alzette, Trier and Metz.
Luxembourg has a recorded population of 76,684. The figure applies to Luxembourg. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
Luxembourg is the capital of Luxembourg.
Two days suit the old town, valleys and Kirchberg.
Yes. The Alzette valley, Pétrusse park and paths through the fortified landscape lie within the city.