About Kathmandu
Kathmandu is located in Nepal, part of Asia. Find essential geography and continue exploring more places in the same country.
Population1,442,271
Figure applies toKathmandu (city)
Data as ofLatest figure recorded by the source
Last checkedSeptember 3, 2026
CountryNepal
ContinentAsia
Place typeCapital
Country codeNP
Source: GeoNames geographical database. Population figures can use different geographic boundaries and should be read together with “Figure applies to”.
City guideWhat to know about Kathmandu
Kathmandu is Nepal’s capital in a high valley surrounded by hills. Temples, courtyards, markets and dense traffic shape the city.
Quick answerHow many people live in Kathmandu?
Kathmandu has a recorded population of 1,442,271. The figure applies to Kathmandu. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
Neighbourhoods and areas
Durbar Square and surrounding quarters reveal the historic core. Thamel is a travel hub, while Patan and Bhaktapur are distinct historic cities within the valley.
Sights and experiences
Swayambhunath, Boudhanath, Pashupatinath and the valley’s palace squares are major heritage sites. Respect religious rules and local customs.
When should you visit?
October–November and March–April are popular periods with often clearer weather. The summer monsoon brings heavy rain, and winter evenings can be cool.
Getting around Kathmandu
Taxis are often easiest, though traffic can be slow. Many historic areas are explored on foot; air quality varies.
Places nearby
Explore Patan, Bhaktapur and Pokhara.
Frequently asked questions about Kathmandu
How many people live in Kathmandu?
Kathmandu has a recorded population of 1,442,271. The figure applies to Kathmandu. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
What is the capital of Nepal?
Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal.
How many days do you need in Kathmandu?
Three or four days suit the Kathmandu Valley before any onward journey.
Can you combine the city with nature?
Yes. Hills and viewpoints surround the valley, while major mountain treks require separate planning.