About Brussels
Brussels is located in Belgium, part of Europe. Find essential geography and continue exploring more places in the same country.
Population1,019,022
Figure applies toBrussels (city)
Data as ofLatest figure recorded by the source
Last checkedSeptember 3, 2026
CountryBelgium
ContinentEurope
Place typeCapital
Country codeBE
Source: GeoNames geographical database. Population figures can use different geographic boundaries and should be read together with “Figure applies to”.
City guideWhat to know about Brussels
Brussels is Belgium’s capital and a major centre for European institutions. Historic squares, Art Nouveau, comic culture and multilingual city life meet here.
Quick answerHow many people live in Brussels?
Brussels has a recorded population of 1,019,022. The figure applies to Brussels. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
Neighbourhoods and areas
The Pentagon is the centre within the inner ring. Sablon and Marolles have antiques and markets, Saint-Gilles has Art Nouveau, and the European Quarter lies east of downtown.
Sights and experiences
Grand-Place, City Hall, the Magritte Museum, Atomium and comic-strip route are key stops. The European Quarter reflects the city’s international role.
When should you visit?
Spring to early autumn suits parks and walking. Rain is possible year-round, and December brings a winter market.
Getting around Brussels
Metro, trams, buses and trains cover the city. The centre is walkable, and trains make day trips to other Belgian cities easy.
Frequently asked questions about Brussels
How many people live in Brussels?
Brussels has a recorded population of 1,019,022. The figure applies to Brussels. The source does not provide a reference year; the source data was last checked September 3, 2026.
What is the capital of Belgium?
Brussels is the capital of Belgium.
How many days do you need in Brussels?
Two or three days suit the centre, museums and European Quarter.
Can you combine the city with nature?
Yes. Bois de la Cambre, Sonian Forest and city parks provide green escapes.